The AERB eLORA process for a LINAC facility is a distinct skill. Each stage has specific documentation requirements, AERB query patterns, and compliance logic that only direct experience reveals. A general hospital architect — even an excellent one — who has not completed this process will be navigating it for the first time on your project. The cost is measured in months, not fees.
Ar. Rahul Saxena at Studio Athenos, Jaipur, designed the LINAC bunker at Jeevan Raksha Hospital in Bikaner — a project that demanded everything this building type demands. What that project revealed about what goes wrong, and why, is the basis for this guide.
"An architect who describes their physicist as someone who 'reviews drawings after design' has told you everything you need to know about how the project will go."
The Physicist Is Not a Reviewer
The medical physicist is a co-designer of the bunker — not a consultant brought in to verify completed drawings. Shielding calculations determine wall thicknesses. Wall thicknesses determine room dimensions. Room dimensions determine the structural system. The structural system determines the cost. This sequence cannot be reversed.
At Jeevan Raksha, the physicist was part of the team before a single drawing was produced. The shielding design drove the architectural layout. This is the correct sequence — and any architect who does not work this way will produce either a facility that fails AERB review or one that requires expensive structural revision before submission.
What Happens When AERB Raises Queries
AERB routinely raises design queries during the Licence to Construct review. Each query requires a formal written response with revised drawings where applicable. An architect unfamiliar with AERB's query patterns will treat each one as a new problem — adding weeks per cycle. An experienced architect anticipates the queries before submission and prepares documentation that reduces the number of cycles. The difference between one query cycle and three is four to six months of construction delay before a column has been cast.
The other failure mode is construction deviation. When the Licence to Install inspection finds that the as-built structure does not match the approved drawings, the project stops. Remediation is expensive and slow. This is the reason well-funded LINAC projects in Rajasthan have run significantly over schedule.
What to Ask Before You Appoint
Ask the architect to name a completed LINAC facility and provide a contactable person at that hospital — not a project name, a contact. Ask who their medical physicist is and whether the physicist can attend your first meeting. Ask how they handle AERB design queries and what their standard response process is. Ask what has gone wrong on their LINAC projects and how it was resolved. Ask what the realistic timeline is from first meeting to Licence to Operate.
An architect with genuine experience will answer each of these without hesitation. The answers will be specific — stage names, query patterns, concrete specifications, coordination failures encountered and resolved. Vague answers about experience with healthcare regulation are not the same as having navigated the eLORA process.
What the Right Appointment Actually Buys You
When the architect, physicist, structural engineer, and vendor are coordinated from the first meeting — when the submission is complete, the construction is supervised, and the deviations are zero — a LINAC project in India can move from decision to first patient in under 30 months. That is the outcome of a team that understood the process before they began it. You can read more about our healthcare architecture practice and the projects we have completed.
The patients who will use this facility are cancer patients. They are traveling, often from significant distances, for treatment that determines their prognosis. The timeline of your project is not an administrative matter. It is a clinical one.
Free Resource — Studio Athenos
10 Questions to Ask Before You Appoint Your Architect
A concise vetting guide for hospital trustees and administrators commissioning a LINAC radiotherapy facility. The questions that distinguish genuine eLORA experience from a learning curve on your project — with the reasoning behind each and the red flags to watch for.
- 10 specific questions with reasoning behind each
- Red flags to watch for in each answer
- What a candid, experienced response sounds like
- Written by Ar. Rahul Saxena, who designed the LINAC facility at Jeevan Raksha Hospital, Bikaner
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WhatsApp us to receive this guideAr. Rahul Saxena
Principal Architect — Studio Athenos, Jaipur
Healthcare Architecture · IGBC Accredited Professional